| 摘要: |
| 在全球气候变暖的大背景下，北极地区的冰层融化加剧，冰雪覆盖的航线正在逐步被开发 利用。而作为这一变革核心区域的白令海峡，正迅速成为全球关注的焦点。它不仅是连接太平洋 与大西洋的关键，更是全球贸易流动的潜在枢纽。文章认为白令海峡是大北极交通运输网络中的 “杠铃”握柄，基于此，文章分析了白令海峡的潜在风险，并提出了应对这一挑战的战略方针。 建议通过精准的政策调整和积极的国际合作，以应对当前的风险挑战，且为中国在北极地区的长 远战略布局赢得潜在主动权，确保全球运输安全与国家战略利益的最大化。 |
| 关键词: 白令海峡 大北极 交通运输网络 北极航线 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2026.02.014 |
| 投稿时间：2025-09-24修订日期：2026-01-21 |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目（23&ZD147）． |
|
| Bering Strait：The Handle of the“Barbell”in the Large Arctic Transportation Network |
| LI Zhenfu,TIAN Zhetao |
| College of Transportation Engineering，Dalian Maritime University |
| Abstract: |
| Against the backdrop of global climate warming，the Arctic ice sheet is melting at an accelerating pace，and the ice-covered shipping routes are gradually being developed and utilized．As the core region of this transformation，the Bering Strait is quickly becoming the focus of global attention．It is not only a key link between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans but also a potential hub for global trade flows．This study argues that the Bering Strait serves as the“barbell”handle in the Large Arctic transportation network．Based on this，the study analyzes the potential risks of the Bering Strait and proposes strategic approaches to address these challenges． It suggests that through precise policy adjustments and active international cooperation，current risks can be addressed，and China can gain a strategic advantage in the Arctic region，ensuring the maximization of global transportation security and national strategic interests． |
| Key words: Bering Strait Large Arctic Transportation network Arctic shipping routes |
